Why Does the US Keep Blocking UN Security Council Resolutions on Gaza?

The US keeps blocking UN Security Council resolutions on Gaza mainly to protect its close ally, Israel, and because it objects to resolutions that do not condemn Hamas or explicitly recognize Israel’s right to self-defense.

Why the US Uses Its Veto

• The latest resolution, which called for an immediate, unconditional ceasefire in Gaza and the lifting of all restrictions on humanitarian aid, was supported by 14 out of 15 council members.
• The US representative stated that these proposals “fail to condemn Hamas or recognize Israel’s right to defend itself” and that they “legitimize false narratives benefiting Hamas.” Washington also argues that such resolutions ignore Israel’s security concerns and do not include strong provisions for the release of hostages held by Hamas.

The Security Council and International Response

• Under the UN Charter, the Security Council is tasked with maintaining international peace and security. Its five permanent members, including the US, have veto power, which has been exercised multiple times by Washington in the context of the Gaza conflict.
• Other council members, including the UK, France, China, and Russia, have endorsed the call for ceasefire, but US vetoes have left Israel and Washington increasingly isolated on the world stage.

Humanitarian and Political Concerns

• The veto comes as the humanitarian crisis in Gaza worsens, with famine spreading and continued Israeli military operations leading to mass casualties and displacement.
• Critics argue US vetoes undermine the UN’s ability to act as a peacekeeping body, raising questions about accountability, the protection of civilians, and broader international law.

Source: Al Jazeera, UN News, BBC, Reuters.