IMD Warns of Intensifying Heatwave as Temperatures Soar Past 44°C Across India
Authorities urge precautions as extreme heat grips multiple regions and high UV levels raise health concerns in Kerala
As temperatures continue to rise across India, the India Meteorological Department has issued a nationwide heatwave advisory, warning that conditions could worsen in the coming days.
According to the department, several parts of northwest, central, and peninsular India are already experiencing maximum temperatures between 40°C and 44°C. The highest temperature recorded so far is 44.5°C in Sri Ganganagar, highlighting the severity of the ongoing heat.
Weather officials noted that temperatures in many areas are running at least five degrees above normal, increasing the risk of heat-related stress. Heatwave conditions are likely to develop in parts of north and central India, including Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan.
The IMD has advised people to take basic precautions to stay safe. These include avoiding direct sunlight during peak afternoon hours, drinking plenty of water, wearing light and breathable clothing, and limiting outdoor physical activity during extreme heat.
Special attention has been recommended for vulnerable groups such as children, elderly individuals, and those with existing health conditions. Officials stressed that awareness and preventive steps are key to reducing the risk of heat exhaustion and heat stroke.
While northwest India may see little change in temperatures until April 27 followed by a gradual dip, other regions are expected to witness a steady rise before conditions ease.
Meanwhile, in Kerala, high ultraviolet radiation levels have triggered additional alerts. The Kerala State Disaster Management Authority reported UV index levels above eight in several locations, including Konni, Chengannur, Changanassery, and Munnar, prompting an orange alert.
Authorities warned that UV exposure is particularly intense between 10 am and 3 pm and can lead to sunburn, eye problems, and other health issues. People working outdoors, tourists, fishermen, and individuals with health vulnerabilities have been urged to be extra cautious.
Residents have been advised to use protective gear such as hats, umbrellas, and sunglasses, and to wear full-coverage cotton clothing when stepping out. Staying hydrated, taking sufficient rest, and avoiding foods that cause dehydration are also recommended.
Officials also highlighted that UV exposure can increase due to reflection from surfaces like water and sand, even on clear days. In addition, people have been encouraged to ensure that animals, including pets and strays, have access to water, food, and shade during the intense heat.