Tech Giants Push Beyond Passwords for Safer Online Security
The era of relying solely on passwords for online security is coming to an end as major technology companies work hard to introduce safer login methods. Passwords have long been the main way to protect our internet accounts, but they have many weaknesses. Often, passwords are weak, reused across sites, or stolen in large data breaches. For example, in June, researchers found a massive database containing about 16 billion hacked login credentials, highlighting the risk of relying on passwords alone.
Microsoft, along with other tech leaders like Google, Apple, Amazon, and TikTok, is part of a group called the Fast Identity Online Alliance (FIDO) that promotes password-free login options. These new methods use “access keys” stored on devices like smartphones. Instead of typing a password, users can confirm their identity using fingerprint scans, facial recognition, or a PIN code on their device. This approach can better protect users from phishing scams—fraudulent websites designed to steal personal information.
Despite these advantages, moving away from passwords is not simple. Many people find traditional passwords familiar and easy to use, whereas passkeys require setup on a device beforehand. Losing or forgetting the device or PIN can make recovering access more complicated than the usual password reset process. Cybersecurity experts note that while password replacement is beneficial, the human factor remains central to security. Users must stay vigilant, especially in protecting their smartphones, which are increasingly becoming the key to accessing their digital lives.
Overall, the shift away from passwords toward biometric and device-based security promises a safer digital future, though it will take time for widespread adoption and user confidence to grow.
Source: Adapted and rewritten from a report published by Khaleej Times
